Common verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives

Some common verbs followed by a gerund (note that phrasal verbs, marked here with *, always fall into this category):

acknowledgeShe acknowledged receiving assistance.
* accuse ofHe was accused of smuggling contraband goods.
admitThey admitted falsifying the data.
adviseThe author advises undertaking further study.
anticipateHe anticipates having trouble with his supervisor.
appreciateappreciated having a chance to read your draft.
avoidHe avoided answering my question.
completeI finally completed writing my thesis.
considerThey will consider granting you money.
deferShe deferred writing her report.
delayWe delayed reporting the results until we were sure.
denyThey denied copying the information.
discussThey discussed running the experiments again.
entailThis review procedure entails repeating the test.
* look afterHe will look after mailing the tickets.
* insist onHe insisted on proofreading the article again.
involveThis procedure involves testing each sample twice.
justifyMy results justify taking drastic action.
mentionThe author mentions seeing this event.
* plan onThey had planned on attending the conference.
postponeThe committee has postponed writing the report.
recallI cannot recall getting those results before.
resentHe resented spending so much time on the project.
recommendShe recommends reading Marx.
resistThe writer resists giving any easy answers.
riskShe risks losing her viewing time.
sanctionThey will not sanction copying without permission.
suggestsuggest repeating the experiment.
* take care ofHe will take care of sending it to you.
tolerateShe can’t tolerate waiting for results.

Some common verbs followed by an infinitive:

affordWe cannot afford to hesitate.
agreeThe professors agreed to disagree.
appearThe results appear to support your theory.
arrangeThey had arranged to meet at noon.
begbeg to differ with you.
careWould you care to respond?
claimShe claims to have new data.
consentWill you consent to run for office?
decideWhen did he decide to withdraw?
demanddemand to see the results of the survey.
deserveShe deserves to have a fair hearing.
expectThe committee expects to decide by tomorrow.
failThe trial failed to confirm his hypothesis.
hesitatehesitate to try the experiment again.
hopeWhat do you hope to accomplish?
learnWe have learned to proceed with caution.
manageHow did she manage to find the solution?
neglectThe author neglected to provide an index.
needDo we need to find new subjects?
offerWe could offer to change the time of the meeting.
planThey had planned to attend the conference.
prepareHe was not prepared to give a lecture.
pretendI do not pretend to know the answer.
promiseThey promise to demonstrate the new equipment.
refuseShe refused to cooperate any longer.
seemSomething seems to be wrong with your design.
struggleWe struggled to understand her point of view.
swearHe swears to tell the truth.
threatenThe team threatened to stop their research.
volunteerWill you volunteer to lead the group?
waitWe could not wait to hear the outcome.
wantShe did not want to go first.
wish

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Retrieved from: https://advice.writing.utoronto.ca/english-language/gerunds/





Verbs followed by a gerund or infinitive with a change in meaning:



forgetI forgot to meet him.
(I didn’t meet him because I forgot to do it.)
I forgot meeting him.
(I don’t have the memory of meeting him before.)
go onHe went on to learn English and French.
(He ended one period of time before this.)
He went on learning English and French.
(He continued learning the languages.)
quitShe quit to work here.
(She quit another job in order to work here.)
She quit working here.
(She quit her job here. She doesn’t work here anymore.)
regretI regret promising to help you.
(I’m sorry that I made the promise.)
I regret to tell you that we can't hire you.
(I’m telling you now, and I’m sorry.)
rememberShe remembered to visit her grandmother.
(She didn’t forget to visit.)
She remembered visiting her grandmother.
(She had memories of this time.)
stopI stopped to call you.
(I interrupted another action in order to call you.)
I stopped calling you.
(I stopped this activity. Maybe we had a fight.)
tryI tried to open the window.
(I attempted this action but didn’t succeed.)
I tried opening the window.
(This was one option I sampled. Maybe the room was hot.)

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